
Guidance Report
Navigating Sustainability
Reporting Frameworks:
A Comprehensive Guide
Originally Published August 31, 2022
Updated March 31, 2025
With dozens of competing ESG disclosure standards, frameworks, and regulations in play, knowing which sustainability reporting frameworks apply to your organization — and how to navigate them — has become one of the most pressing challenges in commercial real estate. VIBE's second guidance report, Navigating Sustainability Reporting Frameworks: A Comprehensive Guide, provides authoritative, up-to-date clarity on the global sustainability reporting landscape.
Originally published in 2022 and fully updated in 2025, this free report reviews 41 sustainability reporting frameworks and organizes them into five practical categories: standards and guidance frameworks, voluntary disclosure frameworks, involuntary third-party aggregators, net zero emissions initiatives, and regulatory frameworks. For each, VIBE provides comparative tables covering reporting methodology, disclosure content, target audience, fees, and industry adoption — giving real estate companies, investors, and sustainability professionals everything they need to determine which frameworks apply to them and how to prioritize their reporting efforts. The 2025 update reflects important developments including ISSB consolidations, the evolving SEC climate disclosure landscape, and the latest fee and timeline information across frameworks. Whether you're managing GRESB submissions, preparing for TCFD-aligned disclosures, or trying to make sense of the growing patchwork of voluntary and mandatory ESG requirements, this is the most comprehensive free resource available for commercial real estate sustainability reporting. Download VIBE's ESG reporting frameworks guide and bring structure to your sustainability disclosure strategy.
41 sustainability reporting frameworks reviewed
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This guidance report was created by a dedicated team of non-profit professionals as well as members of VIBE's volunteer program. Your generous donation today helps make this critical work possible.
CREDITS
Author: Carli Schoenleber, Content and Engagement Specialist, VIBE and Verdani Partners
Research and Editing: Reagan Redd, Research Assistant, VIBE, and Darian Gore, Research Assistant, VIBE
Editor: Bennett Rea, VIBE
Content Advisors: Daniele Horton, Chika Acholonu, Zach Brown, Shubha Maheshwari, Ying (Paris) Mo
Project Management: Julie Jacobson, Verdani Partners
Graphic Designers: Art Ace Samson, Jackie Royds and Cassandra Taylor, Verdani Partners, and Luciana Aguiar de Aquino Manhães, Lead Graphic Designer, VIBE
Volunteers: Elletta Callahan, Nolan De Jesus, Shawn Hoffman, Maria Caneja,
Ansar Mohammed, Jennifer Newfield, and
Isabella Milles
Full credits in report
Sponsors: Verdani Partners and GID