
Guidance Report
Pathways to Portfolio-Level Decarbonization
November 3, 2025
Decarbonizing a commercial real estate portfolio is one of the most complex sustainability challenges facing the industry today — involving capital allocation, tenant coordination, regulatory compliance, technology adoption, and long-term strategic planning across dozens or hundreds of assets.
VIBE's fifth guidance report, Pathways to Portfolio-Level Decarbonization, published in November 2025, offers the most comprehensive and practitioner-grounded resource available for real estate organizations navigating this challenge. Drawing on in-depth interviews with 16 industry leaders and sustainability executives, the report synthesizes real-world perspectives on the barriers, breakthroughs, and emerging best practices in commercial real estate decarbonization. It emphasizes a holistic approach that overcomes the disconnected decision-making among asset managers, property teams, tenants, and investors that so often stalls progress. The report covers the evolving regulatory environment — including building performance standards like New York's Local Law 97 — emerging decarbonization technologies, financing strategies, and the stakeholder alignment required to move from net zero commitments to measurable carbon reductions. Whether you're a real estate owner developing a decarbonization roadmap, a sustainability professional advising clients on emissions reduction, or an investor assessing climate risk across a portfolio, this report equips you with the knowledge and frameworks to act. Download VIBE's portfolio-level decarbonization guide free — and sign up for the VIBE newsletter to stay current as the regulatory and technology landscape evolves.

CREDITS
Lead Author:
Carli Schoenleber, Content and Engagement Specialist, VIBE and Verdani Partners
Co-Authors:
Julian Smith, Lead Decarbonization Fellow
Hardik Miyani, Decarbonization Co-Fellow
Research and Editing:
Darian Gore, Research Assistant, VIBE
Content Advisors:
Daniele Horton, Founder and
CEO of Verdani Partners, Founder of VIBE
Project Management and Editorial Oversight:
Bennett Rea, Executive Director; VIBE
Paulynn Cue, Project Management, Chief Communications Officer, Verdani Partners.
Graphic Design:
Cassandra Taylor, Lead Designer, Template Creator, Verdani Partners
Luciana Aguiarde Aquino Manhaes, Lead Designer, VIBE
Joshua Paul Gaces, Graphic Designer
Felippe Carpes, Graphic Designer, Verdani Partners
Sponsors: Verdani Partners and seeking additional sponsorship
Volunteers: Olivia Bain, Leila Huss, Yulia Vilaro, Shivani Zite, Grace MacEwan, Matthew Ivanoff, and Christina Chen
Special Thanks to Our Individual Donors at All Levels of Giving:
Scott Muldavin, Certified Gold Supporter
Jeff Benevides, Certified Bronze Supporter
Lilly Chertock, Certified Bronze Supporter
Elise Roberts, Certified Bronze Supporter